Estudios Sociales
Causes of the Independence of America.
Succession Spanish war 1701-1713
The death of the Spanish Habsburg King
Charles II on 1 November 1700.
Charles
II named Philip of Ajou his successor (Louis XIV grand son,
French bourbons) but Austria claimed the
Spanish throne as well and proposed Archduke Charles
The end is Treaty of Utrecht 1713
Enlightenment
The
Enlightenment is a philosophical movement in Europe in the XVIII century.
It
tried to established the use of reason
It
also tried to teach the people to fight or to stop the Ancient regimen,
(Absolutism and the Power of the Church)
Most
of the philosopher of the Enlightenment as Voltaire and Jean Jacques Rousseau
questioned and critized
the Church and also the State.
Laicism:
Christian's virtues were transform in to social virtues
French Revolution
Characteristics
Sorting
of the Bastille July 14 1789
National
Assembly
The
execution of Louis XVI
Declaration
of Human Rights August 27
Seek
for Liberty, Fraternity and Equality
Ideas
of Republic
Ideas
of constitution
Declaration
of Human Rights
Ideas
of Freedom, liberty and Equality